home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- <text id=91TT0104>
- <title>
- Jan. 14, 1991: Ouster Of An "Anti-Judaist"
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
- Jan. 14, 1991 Breast Cancer
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- RELIGION, Page 63
- Ouster of an "Anti-Judaist"
- </hdr><body>
- <p>Scandal engulfs the chief Dead Sea Scrolls editor
- </p>
- <p> Should a vocal opponent of the Jewish religion be in charge
- of the most important documents of ancient Judaism to be
- discovered in modern times? Curiously, not a word about that
- ugly issue was uttered last week, when the Israel Antiquities
- Authority fired Harvard Divinity School professor John
- Strugnell as chief editor of the Dead Sea Scrolls. Ostensibly,
- the Roman Catholic layman was removed for "health reasons."
- Nonetheless, Strugnell's distasteful views--and his
- propounding of them--was a major reason behind his sudden
- departure.
- </p>
- <p> Strugnell's tenure was jeopardized by a November interview
- with the Israeli newspaper Ha'aretz, in which the scholar,
- calling himself an "anti-Judaist," declared that Judaism is a
- "horrible" religion with "racist" origins that in principle
- should not exist at all. "The correct answer of Jews to
- Christianity is to become Christian," said Strugnell, who
- denies he is an anti-Semite.
- </p>
- <p> Harvard Divinity School's acting dean, Mark Edwards,
- declared those opinions to be "personally repugnant." Scholars
- had gossiped about Strugnell's views long before the Ha'aretz
- incident. As Washington's Biblical Archaeology Review released
- English excerpts from the interview, Strugnell's five
- colleagues on the scrolls team said they had already called for
- their boss's removal, citing his health problems--among other
- things, he was known to be a heavy drinker--and unspecified
- </p>
- <p> Strugnell won the top editorship in 1987 owing to his long
- involvement with the scrolls. He then faced growing scholarly
- anger because, 43 years after the first documents were
- discovered, one-fifth or more of the scrolls are still
- unpublished and unavailable to academe. His five colleagues on
- the scrolls team cited the delays as a reason to remove
- Strugnell, but other experts contend that he has worked to end
- the logjam.
- </p>
- <p> Despite last week's firing, Strugnell retains scholarly
- rights to many important scrolls. The project is now under a
- three-man directorship led by Emanuel Tov of Jerusalem's Hebrew
- University, who says the new arrangement should "speed things
- up." But a speedup is not enough for Biblical Archaeology
- Review, which contends that only full access to photographs of
- unpublished texts will end the "scandal" of neglect.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
-